When we witness a baptism, it's a powerful moment of celebration in the church. But have you ever stopped to ask yourself why baptism is such a big deal? Yes, Jesus commanded us to baptize, but there's a much deeper significance to this practice that spans throughout the entire Bible.
Throughout Scripture, water is consistently used to demonstrate God bringing forth new life. This powerful imagery creates a beautiful theme that helps us understand why baptism matters so much to followers of Christ.
In Matthew 3:13-17, we read about Jesus' baptism:
"When Jesus went from Galilee to the Jordan river to be baptized by John. But John tried to talk him out of it. 'I'm the one who needs to be baptized by you,' he said, 'so why are you coming to me?' But Jesus said, 'It should be done, for we must carry out all that God requires.' So John agreed to baptize him. After his baptism, as Jesus came up out of the water..."
The Greek word translated as "baptize" (baptizo) means "to immerse" or "submerge." The description clearly states Jesus "came up out of the water," indicating full immersion. This is why many churches practice baptism through complete immersion rather than sprinkling or pouring.
There are two primary reasons baptism is significant:
Jesus modeled it for us
Jesus commanded it in the Great Commission (Matthew 28:18-20)
These reasons alone would be enough to establish baptism as an important practice. But there's a much richer story behind baptism when we look at how God has used water throughout Scripture.
In Genesis 1:1-2, we read: "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. The Earth was formless and empty, and darkness covered the deep waters. And the Spirit of God hovered over the surface of the waters."
The opening scene of the Bible shows the earth covered in deep, dark, turbulent waters. As the creation story unfolds, God separates the waters and brings forth land where life begins to flourish. From the chaos of raging waters, God brings forth new life.
In Genesis 6, God decides to cleanse the earth of corruption through a great flood. For 40 days and nights, the earth is covered in water, almost like a reversal of creation. Yet through these raging waters, God brings Noah and his family to start a new life, cleansing the world of sin and starting over.
In Exodus 14, the Israelites find themselves trapped between Pharaoh's army and the Red Sea. When all seems lost, God separates the waters, providing a path to safety:
"Moses raised his hand over the sea, and the Lord opened up a path through the water with a strong east wind. The wind blew all that night, turning the seabed into dry land. So the people of Israel walked through the middle of the sea on dry ground, with walls of water on each side of them."
This powerful image of salvation—passing through waters from death to life—is referenced throughout Scripture more than any other event.
In Joshua 3, the Israelites face another water barrier—the flooded Jordan River—as they prepare to enter the Promised Land. Once again, God separates the waters, allowing them to cross on dry ground into their new life as a nation with God as their leader.
When Jonah runs from God's call, he ends up thrown into the sea and swallowed by a great fish. After three days, the fish spits him onto the beach, and Jonah emerges transformed—now ready to obey God's command to go to Nineveh. The waters became the means of his transformation.
When we read Jesus' baptism account with these stories in mind, we see powerful connections:
Jesus goes to the Jordan River (the same waters the Israelites crossed to enter the Promised Land)
He comes "up out of the water" (echoing the Israelites coming out of the waters)
The heavens open (like in Noah's story)
The Spirit of God descends (like in Genesis, hovering over the waters)
God declares, "This is my dearly loved son who brings me great joy" (similar to what God said about Israel in Exodus)
Jesus' baptism connects to this grand narrative of God bringing new life through water.
Romans 6:3-4 explains the powerful symbolism of our baptism:
"Have you forgotten that when you were joined with Christ Jesus in baptism, you also joined him in his death? For we died and were buried with Christ by baptism. And just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glorious power of the Father, now we also may live new lives with him."
When we are baptized, we participate in a beautiful picture that represents:
What Jesus has done - His death, burial, and resurrection
What Jesus is doing - Transforming us from our old life of sin to a new life with Him
What Jesus will do - The promise that even though we may physically die, we will rise again to eternal life
Baptism is not just a religious ritual—it's a powerful declaration of what God has done, is doing, and will do in our lives. As you reflect on the significance of baptism, consider these questions:
Have you been baptized as a believer? If not, what's holding you back from taking this step of obedience and public declaration?
When you witness a baptism, do you see it as just a church tradition, or do you recognize the profound story of transformation it represents?
How does understanding the biblical theme of water and new life deepen your appreciation for your own baptism or the baptisms you witness?
In what ways is God currently bringing "new life" out of the "waters" in your own spiritual journey?
This week, take time to thank God for the beautiful picture of baptism and how it connects us to His grand story of redemption. If you haven't been baptized, consider speaking with a pastor about taking this significant step. If you have been baptized, remember what it symbolizes and live in the reality of your new life in Christ.